"raukijaną" meaning in All languages combined

See raukijaną on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈrɑu̯.ki.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Etymology: From *raukiz (“smoke”) + *-janą. Etymology templates: {{affix|gem-pro|*raukiz|*-janą|id2=denominative|t1=smoke}} *raukiz (“smoke”) + *-janą Inflection templates: {{gem-conj-wk1|rauk|j=ij}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], raukijō [active, first-person, indicative, singular], raukijaų [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, singular], raukijai [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], - [first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], raukīsi [active, indicative, second-person, singular], raukijais [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], raukī [active, imperative, second-person, singular], raukijasai [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], raukijaisau [passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], raukīþi [active, indicative, singular, third-person], raukijai [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], raukijaþau [active, imperative, singular, third-person], raukijaþai [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], raukijaiþau [passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], raukijōs [active, dual, first-person, indicative], raukijaiw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], - [active, dual, first-person, imperative], - [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], - [dual, first-person, passive, subjunctive], raukijaþiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], raukijaiþiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], raukijaþiz [active, dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], - [dual, passive, second-person, subjunctive], raukijamaz [active, first-person, indicative, plural], raukijaim [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural], raukijanþai [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], raukijainþau [first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], raukīþ [active, indicative, plural, second-person], raukijaiþ [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], raukīþ [active, imperative, plural, second-person], raukijanþai [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], raukijainþau [passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], raukijanþi [active, indicative, plural, third-person], raukijain [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], raukijanþau [active, imperative, plural, third-person], raukijanþai [indicative, passive, plural, third-person], raukijainþau [passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], raukidǭ [active, first-person, indicative, singular], raukidēdį̄ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], raukidēz [active, indicative, second-person, singular], raukidēdīz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], raukidē [active, indicative, singular, third-person], raukidēdī [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], raukidēdū [active, dual, first-person, indicative], raukidēdīw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], raukidēdudiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], raukidēdīdiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], raukidēdum [active, first-person, indicative, plural], raukidēdīm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], raukidēdud [active, indicative, plural, second-person], raukidēdīd [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], raukidēdun [active, indicative, plural, third-person], raukidēdīn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], raukijandz [active, participle, present], raukidaz [active, participle, past, subjunctive]
  1. to smoke Tags: reconstruction Related terms: reukaną, raukiz
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Old English",
          "lang_code": "ang",
          "word": "rīeċan"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "West Frisian",
              "lang_code": "fy",
              "word": "rikje"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Frisian",
          "lang_code": "ofs",
          "word": "rēka"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "West Frisian",
              "lang_code": "fy",
              "word": "rikje"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Frisian",
          "lang_code": "ofs",
          "word": "rētza"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "German Low German",
                  "lang_code": "nds-de",
                  "word": "roken"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "German Low German",
                  "lang_code": "nds-de",
                  "word": "röken"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
                  "lang_code": "stq",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "rookje"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Low German",
              "lang_code": "gml",
              "word": "rôken"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "German Low German",
                  "lang_code": "nds-de",
                  "word": "roken"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "German Low German",
                  "lang_code": "nds-de",
                  "word": "röken"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
                  "lang_code": "stq",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "rookje"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Low German",
              "lang_code": "gml",
              "word": "rö̂ken"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Saxon",
          "lang_code": "osx",
          "word": "*rōkian"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "nl",
                  "word": "roken"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Limburgish",
                  "lang_code": "li",
                  "word": "rouke"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Limburgish",
                  "lang_code": "li",
                  "word": "ruike"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Dutch",
              "lang_code": "dum",
              "word": "rôken"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Dutch",
          "lang_code": "odt",
          "word": "rōken"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "German",
                  "lang_code": "de",
                  "word": "rauchen"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "German",
                  "lang_code": "de",
                  "tags": [
                    "obsolete"
                  ],
                  "word": "räuchen"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
                  "lang_code": "lb",
                  "word": "raachen"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "German",
                      "lang_code": "de",
                      "word": "räuchern"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
                      "lang_code": "lb",
                      "word": "reecheren"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Yiddish",
                      "lang_code": "yi",
                      "roman": "reykhern",
                      "word": "רײכערן"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Middle High German",
                  "lang_code": "gmh",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
                    "15th c."
                  ],
                  "word": "röuchern"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle High German",
              "lang_code": "gmh",
              "word": "rouchen"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "German",
                  "lang_code": "de",
                  "word": "rauchen"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "German",
                  "lang_code": "de",
                  "tags": [
                    "obsolete"
                  ],
                  "word": "räuchen"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
                  "lang_code": "lb",
                  "word": "raachen"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "German",
                      "lang_code": "de",
                      "word": "räuchern"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
                      "lang_code": "lb",
                      "word": "reecheren"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Yiddish",
                      "lang_code": "yi",
                      "roman": "reykhern",
                      "word": "רײכערן"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Middle High German",
                  "lang_code": "gmh",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
                    "15th c."
                  ],
                  "word": "röuchern"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle High German",
              "lang_code": "gmh",
              "word": "röuchen"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old High German",
          "lang_code": "goh",
          "word": "rouhhen"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
      "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
      "word": "*raukijan"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "word": "reykja"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "lang_code": "nn",
          "word": "røykja"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "lang_code": "nn",
          "word": "røykje"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "lang_code": "nn",
          "word": "røyka"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "lang_code": "nn",
          "word": "røyke"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "lang_code": "nb",
          "word": "røyke"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "lang_code": "nb",
          "word": "røke"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "word": "röka"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "word": "røge"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "lang_code": "non",
      "word": "reykja"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*raukiz",
        "3": "*-janą",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "*raukiz (“smoke”) + *-janą",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *raukiz (“smoke”) + *-janą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukīsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijasai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijaisau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukīþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijaþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijaþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijaiþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijaþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijaiþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijaþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukīþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijaiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukīþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijanþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijanþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidēdį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidēz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidēdīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidēdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidēdū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidēdīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidēdudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidēdīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidēdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidēdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidēdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidēdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidēdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidēdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rauk",
        "j": "ij"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/raukijaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smoke"
      ],
      "id": "en-raukijaną-gem-pro-verb-hTUCj0gR",
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "reukaną"
        },
        {
          "word": "raukiz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɑu̯.ki.jɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raukijaną"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Old English",
          "lang_code": "ang",
          "word": "rīeċan"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "West Frisian",
              "lang_code": "fy",
              "word": "rikje"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Frisian",
          "lang_code": "ofs",
          "word": "rēka"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "West Frisian",
              "lang_code": "fy",
              "word": "rikje"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Frisian",
          "lang_code": "ofs",
          "word": "rētza"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "German Low German",
                  "lang_code": "nds-de",
                  "word": "roken"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "German Low German",
                  "lang_code": "nds-de",
                  "word": "röken"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
                  "lang_code": "stq",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "rookje"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Low German",
              "lang_code": "gml",
              "word": "rôken"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "German Low German",
                  "lang_code": "nds-de",
                  "word": "roken"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "German Low German",
                  "lang_code": "nds-de",
                  "word": "röken"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
                  "lang_code": "stq",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "rookje"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Low German",
              "lang_code": "gml",
              "word": "rö̂ken"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Saxon",
          "lang_code": "osx",
          "word": "*rōkian"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "nl",
                  "word": "roken"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Limburgish",
                  "lang_code": "li",
                  "word": "rouke"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Limburgish",
                  "lang_code": "li",
                  "word": "ruike"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Dutch",
              "lang_code": "dum",
              "word": "rôken"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Dutch",
          "lang_code": "odt",
          "word": "rōken"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "German",
                  "lang_code": "de",
                  "word": "rauchen"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "German",
                  "lang_code": "de",
                  "tags": [
                    "obsolete"
                  ],
                  "word": "räuchen"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
                  "lang_code": "lb",
                  "word": "raachen"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "German",
                      "lang_code": "de",
                      "word": "räuchern"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
                      "lang_code": "lb",
                      "word": "reecheren"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Yiddish",
                      "lang_code": "yi",
                      "roman": "reykhern",
                      "word": "רײכערן"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Middle High German",
                  "lang_code": "gmh",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
                    "15th c."
                  ],
                  "word": "röuchern"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle High German",
              "lang_code": "gmh",
              "word": "rouchen"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "German",
                  "lang_code": "de",
                  "word": "rauchen"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "German",
                  "lang_code": "de",
                  "tags": [
                    "obsolete"
                  ],
                  "word": "räuchen"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
                  "lang_code": "lb",
                  "word": "raachen"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "German",
                      "lang_code": "de",
                      "word": "räuchern"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
                      "lang_code": "lb",
                      "word": "reecheren"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Yiddish",
                      "lang_code": "yi",
                      "roman": "reykhern",
                      "word": "רײכערן"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Middle High German",
                  "lang_code": "gmh",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
                    "15th c."
                  ],
                  "word": "röuchern"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle High German",
              "lang_code": "gmh",
              "word": "röuchen"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old High German",
          "lang_code": "goh",
          "word": "rouhhen"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
      "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
      "word": "*raukijan"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "word": "reykja"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "lang_code": "nn",
          "word": "røykja"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "lang_code": "nn",
          "word": "røykje"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "lang_code": "nn",
          "word": "røyka"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "lang_code": "nn",
          "word": "røyke"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "lang_code": "nb",
          "word": "røyke"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "lang_code": "nb",
          "word": "røke"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "word": "röka"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "word": "røge"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "lang_code": "non",
      "word": "reykja"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*raukiz",
        "3": "*-janą",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "*raukiz (“smoke”) + *-janą",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *raukiz (“smoke”) + *-janą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukīsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijasai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijaisau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukīþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijaþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijaþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijaiþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijaþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijaiþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijaþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukīþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijaiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukīþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijanþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijanþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidēdį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidēz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidēdīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidēdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidēdū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidēdīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidēdudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidēdīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidēdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidēdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidēdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidēdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidēdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidēdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukijandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukidaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rauk",
        "j": "ij"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/raukijaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "reukaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "raukiz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (denominative)",
        "Proto-Germanic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smoke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɑu̯.ki.jɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raukijaną"
}

Download raw JSONL data for raukijaną meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-20 using wiktextract (fc15ba6 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.